Cacao Certification as a driving force for adopting Improved Farming Technologies in Ghana, Africa

Contributing Authors: Nathaniel Mensah Sakyi and Ebenezer Owusu Thesis Supervisor: Dr. Nat Owusu Prempeh What cacao certification is all about?     Cacao certification tells the story behind the cacao product […]

common lemon varieties

The most Popular Lemon Tree Varieties

Lemon Tree Varieties Where did the lemon tree originate from? The genus Citrus is one of the most important taxonomic subunits of the Rutaceae family. Lemons (Citrus limon) are one of the best-known […]

fruit trees

Fruit-tree related terminology and categorization – Pomology

What is pomology? Pomology, derived from the Latin word “pomum,” meaning fruit, is the scientific field devoted to the study and cultivation of fruit trees and their fruits. As an […]

Identification and management of Tent caterpillars (Malacosoma sp.) in apple trees

Identification and management of Tent caterpillars (Malacosoma sp.) in apple trees

Apples are high-value crops that have been cultivated globally. Their importance for the human diet can be reflected by proverbs such as: “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” […]

Mulberry as a nutritious animal feed

Mulberry as a nutritious animal feed

The leaves of the mulberry (Morus alba L.) are traditionally used to feed the silkworm (Bombyx mori L., Lepidoptera) (sericulture). The silkworm is a beneficial monophagous insect that, in the larval stage, […]

fruit tree pruning

Fruit Tree Pruning – Basic Principles

After determining the young tree’s shape with training, the farmer needs to prune it to maintain that shape and balance vegetative growth (renewal of branches) and yield (fruit production). Before […]

Mango Farming in Keny

Mango Farming in Kenya – What challenges mango farmers face

Kenya is among the top ten mango-producing countries in Africa. Mangoes grow in various parts of the country, including the coast, eastern, rift valley, and western regions. These regions have […]

mango yield

Mango: Yield, Harvest and Post-Harvest Handling

Mango yield per hectare – Mango yields per acre Mango trees start producing fruits after the 6th year of their life (3-4 years for grafted mangoes), reaching optimum yields from […]

mango diseases

The most important Mango Diseases

Common Diseases Affecting Mango Throughout its lifespan, mango can suffer from numerous diseases that affect plant parts such as the trunk, branches, twigs, leaves, petioles, flowers, and fruits. These diseases […]

pests mango

Most Common Pests Affecting Mangoes

Mango trees can be infested by more than 492 species of insects, 17 species of mites, and 26 species of nematodes. Among them, almost a dozen species have been identified […]